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Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision | Mood Disorders > Introduction > Bipolar Disorders > | Bipolar I Disorder Sections: Associated laboratory findings., Associated physical examination findings and general
medical conditions.. Topics Discussed: bipolar i disorder; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode depressed; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode depressed, in full remission; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode depressed, in partial remission; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode depressed, mild; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode depressed, moderate; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode depressed, severe with psychotic features; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode depressed, severe without psychotic features; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode hypomanic; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode manic; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode manic, in full remission; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode manic, in partial remission; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode manic, mild; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode manic, moderate; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode manic, severe with psychotic features; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode manic, severe without psychotic features; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode mixed; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode mixed, in full remission; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode mixed, in partial remission; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode mixed, mild; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode mixed, moderate; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode mixed, severe with psychotic features; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode mixed, severe without psychotic features; bipolar i disorder, most recent episode unspecified; bipolar i disorder, single manic episode; bipolar i disorder, single manic episode, in full remission; bipolar i disorder, single manic episode, in partial remission; bipolar i disorder, single manic episode, mild; bipolar i disorder, single manic episode, moderate; bipolar i disorder, single manic episode, severe with psychotic features; bipolar i disorder, single manic episode, severe without psychotic features.
Excerpt:
"The essential feature of Bipolar I Disorder is a clinical
course that is characterized by the occurrence of one or more Manic
Episodes (see Manic Episode)
or Mixed Episodes (see Mixed Episode). Often individuals have also had one or more
Major Depressive Episodes (see Major Depressive Episode). Episodes of Substance-Induced Mood Disorder
(due to the direct effects of a medication, other somatic
treatments for depression, a drug of abuse, or toxin exposure) or
of Mood Disorder Due to a General Medical Condition do not count
toward a diagnosis of Bipolar I Disorder. In addition, the episodes
are not better accounted for by Schizoaffective Disorder and are
not superimposed on Schizophrenia, Schizophreniform Disorder, Delusional
Disorder, or Psychotic Disorder Not Otherwise Specified. Bipolar
I Disorder is subclassified in the fourth digit of the code according
to whether the individual is experiencing a first episode (i.e.,
Single Manic Episode) or whether the disorder is recurrent. Recurrence
is indicated by either a shift in the polarity of the episode or
an interval between episodes of at least 2 months without manic
symptoms. A shift in polarity is defined as a clinical course in
which a Major Depressive Episode evolves into a Manic Episode or
a Mixed Episode or in which a Manic Episode or a Mixed Episode evolves
into a Major Depressive Episode. In contrast, a Hypomanic Episode
that evolves into a Manic Episode or a Mixed Episode, or a Manic
Episode that evolves into a Mixed Episode (or vice versa), is considered
to be only a single episode. For recurrent Bipolar I Disorders,
the nature of the current (or most recent) episode can be specified
(Most Recent Episode Hypomanic, Most Recent Episode Manic, Most
Recent Episode Mixed, Most Recent Episode Depressed, Most Recent
Episode Unspecified).If the full criteria are currently met for a Manic, Mixed,
or Major Depressive Episode, the following specifiers may be used
to describe the current clinical status of the episode and to describe
features of the current episode:..."
DOI: 10.1176/appi.books.9780890423349.14987; 10.1176/appi.books.9780890423349.15008; 10.1176/appi.books.9780890423349.15029; 10.1176/appi.books.9780890423349.15056; 10.1176/appi.books.9780890423349.16953; 10.1176/appi.books.9780890423349.2506
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